Since its discovery in 1994, the BRCA1 gene has given up its secrets grudgingly. Early on, scientists recognized that it kept cancer at bay. Women carrying a mutation in the gene face an extremely high risk of breast and ovarian cancer. Researchers have struggled to understand how the protein encoded by a normal BRCA1 gene works.
A study in mice now suggests one possibility: The BRCA1 protein moderates the hormone progesterone's effect in breast cells. The protein appears to calm those cells when progesterone urges them to divide and grow.
To read more....http://www.sciencenews.org/articles/20061202/fob1.asp
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